1887
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 0

Abstract

The East African Community (EAC) is experiencing an unprecedented, emerging mpox outbreak since July 2024 in five of eight partner states. We highlight rapid regional response measures, initiated August 2024 coordinated by EAC: field deployment of six mobile laboratories in Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, South Sudan to high-risk areas, donation of one mobile laboratory to Democratic Republic of the Congo and genomic monkeypox virus (MPXV) surveillance support. These interventions aim to limit local mpox spread and support international containment.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.35.2400541
2024-08-29
2024-12-12
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.35.2400541
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/29/35/eurosurv-29-35-2.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.35.2400541&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. East African Community (EAC). East African Community. Arusha: EAC. [Accessed: 19 Aug 2024]. Available from: https://www.eac.int
  2. World Health Organization (WHO). Mpox - Democratic Republic of the Congo. Geneva: WHO; 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2024-DON522
  3. World Health Organization (WHO). Multi-country outbreak of mpox, External situation report #35- 12 August 2024. Geneva: WHO; 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/multi-country-outbreak-of-mpox--external-situation-report-35--12-august-2024
  4. Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). Africa CDC declares mpox a public health emergency of continental security, mobilizing resources across the continent. Addis Ababa: Africa CDC; 2024. Available from: https://africacdc.org/news-item/africa-cdc-declares-mpox-a-public-health-emergency-of-continental-security-mobilizing-resources-across-the-continent
  5. World Health Organization (WHO). WHO Director-General declares mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Geneva: WHO; 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/news/item/14-08-2024-who-director-general-declares-mpox-outbreak-a-public-health-emergency-of-international-concern
  6. World Health Organization (WHO). Guidance for rapid response mobile laboratory (‎RRML)‎ classification. Geneva: WHO; 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/europe/publications/i/item/9789289054928#:~:text=This%20classification%20covers%20five%20levels,V%20(%E2%80%8Efullscale)%E2%80%8E
  7. Affara M, Lagu HI, Achol E, Karamagi R, Omari N, Ochido G, et al. The East African Community (EAC) mobile laboratory networks in Kenya, Burundi, Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda, and South Sudan-from project implementation to outbreak response against Dengue, Ebola, COVID-19, and epidemic-prone diseases. BMC Med. 2021;19(1):160.  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-021-02028-y  PMID: 34238298 
  8. Gehre F, Lagu HI, Achol E, Omari N, Ochido G, Shand K, et al. The East African Community mobile laboratory network prepares for monkeypox outbreaks. J Public Health Africa. 2023;14(6):2309.  https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2309  PMID: 37680705 
  9. Gehre F, Lagu H, Achol E, Katende M, May J, Affara M. Commentary: mobile laboratories for SARS-CoV-2 diagnostics: what Europe could learn from the East African Community to assure trade in times of border closures. Global Health. 2021;17(1):49.  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00700-9  PMID: 33892773 
  10. World Health Organization (WHO). Mpox (Monkeypox) outbreak toolbox. Geneva: WHO; 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/emergencies/outbreak-toolkit/disease-outbreak-toolboxes/mpox-outbreak-toolbox
  11. Public Health Agency of Sweden (FOHM). One case of mpox clade 1 reported in Sweden. Stockholm: FOHM; 2024. Available from: https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/the-public-health-agency-of-sweden/communicable-disease-control/disease-information-about-mpox/one-case-of-mpox-clade-i-reported-in-sweden
  12. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Mpox due to monkeypox virus clade I. Stockholm: ECDC; 2024. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/news-events/mpox-due-monkeypox-virus-clade-i
  13. Schuele L, Masirika LM, Udahemuka JC, Siangoli FB, Mbiribindi JB, Ndishimye P, et al. Real-time PCR assay to detect the novel Clade Ib monkeypox virus, September 2023 to May 2024. Euro Surveill. 2024;29(32):2400486.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.32.2400486  PMID: 39119722 
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.35.2400541
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error