1887
  1. Home
  2. Eurosurveillance
  3. Volume 24, Issue 36, 05/Sep/2019
  4. Article
Outbreaks Open Access
Like 0
Download

Abstract

In spring 2016, Greece reported an outbreak caused by a previously undescribed subsp. serotype (antigenic formula 11:z41:e,n,z15) via the Epidemic Intelligence Information System for Food- and Waterborne Diseases and Zoonoses (EPIS-FWD), with epidemiological evidence for sesame products as presumptive vehicle. Subsequently, Germany, Czech Republic, Luxembourg and the United Kingdom (UK) reported infections with this novel serotype via EPIS-FWD. Concerned countries in collaboration with the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) adopted a common outbreak case definition. An outbreak case was defined as a laboratory-confirmed notification of the novel serotype. Between March 2016 and April 2017, 47 outbreak cases were notified (Greece: n = 22; Germany: n = 13; Czech Republic: n = 5; Luxembourg: n = 4; UK: n = 3). Whole genome sequencing revealed the very close genetic relatedness of isolates from all affected countries. Interviews focusing on sesame product consumption, suspicious food item testing and trace-back analysis following spp. detection in food products identified a company in Greece where sesame seeds from different countries were processed. Through European collaboration, it was possible to identify and recall sesame spread as one contaminated food item serving as vehicle of infection and trace it back to its origin.

© Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543
2019-09-05
2024-12-22
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/24/36/eurosurv-24-36-2.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and European Food Safety Authority. (EFSA). The European Union summary report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and food-borne outbreaks in 2016. EFSA J. 2017;15(12):5077.
  2. Issenhuth-Jeanjean S, Roggentin P, Mikoleit M, Guibourdenche M, de Pinna E, Nair S, et al. Supplement 2008-2010 (no. 48) to the White-Kauffmann-Le Minor scheme. Res Microbiol. 2014;165(7):526-30.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resmic.2014.07.004  PMID: 25049166 
  3. Grimont PAD, Weill F-X. Antigenic Formulae of the Salmonella Serovars. 9th edition. Paris: World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Salmonella, Institut Pasteur; 2007. Available from: https://www.pasteur.fr/sites/default/files/veng_0.pdf
  4. Mandilara G, Mellou K, Karadimas K, Georgalis L, Polemis M, Georgakopoulou T, et al. An outbreak of a possibly new Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar with the antigenic formula 11:z41:e,n,z15, Greece, March to May 2016: preliminary results. Euro Surveill. 2016;21(25):30265.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.25.30265  PMID: 27363973 
  5. Gossner CM. New version of the Epidemic Intelligence Information System for food- and waterborne diseases and zoonoses (EPIS-FWD) launched. Euro Surveill. 2016;21(49):30422.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.49.30422  PMID: 27983508 
  6. Zhang S, Yin Y, Jones MB, Zhang Z, Deatherage Kaiser BL, Dinsmore BA, et al. Salmonella serotype determination utilizing high-throughput genome sequencing data. J Clin Microbiol. 2015;53(5):1685-92.  https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00323-15  PMID: 25762776 
  7. International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs - Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp. ISO 6579:2002/Amd 1:2007. Geneva: ISO; 2007. Available from: https://www.iso.org/standard/29315.html
  8. Achtman M, Wain J, Weill FX, Nair S, Zhou Z, Sangal V, et al. Multilocus sequence typing as a replacement for serotyping in Salmonella enterica. PLoS Pathog. 2012;8(6):e1002776.  https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1002776  PMID: 22737074 
  9. Jünemann S, Sedlazeck FJ, Prior K, Albersmeier A, John U, Kalinowski J, et al. Updating benchtop sequencing performance comparison. Nat Biotechnol. 2013;31(4):294-6.  https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2522  PMID: 23563421 
  10. Simon S, Trost E, Bender J, Fuchs S, Malorny B, Rabsch W, et al. Evaluation of WGS based approaches for investigating a food-borne outbreak caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Derby in Germany. Food Microbiol. 2018;71:46-54.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2017.08.017  PMID: 29366468 
  11. Alikhan NF, Zhou Z, Sergeant MJ, Achtman M. A genomic overview of the population structure of Salmonella. PLoS Genet. 2018;14(4):e1007261.  https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1007261  PMID: 29621240 
  12. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)/European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Multi-country outbreak of new Salmonella enterica 11:z41:e,n,z15 infections associated with sesame seeds – 13 June 2017. Stockholm and Parma: ECDC/EFSA; 2017. Available from: https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2017.EN-1256
  13. European Commission (EC). Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) portal. Salmonella (11:z41:e,n,z15 /125g) in hulled sesame seeds from Greece, with raw material from Nigeria. RASFF 2017.0221. Brussels: EC. [Accessed 22 Feb 2017]. Available from: https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/portal/?event=notificationDetail&NOTIF_REFERENCE=2017.0221
  14. European Commission (EC). Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) portal. Salmonella (11:z41:e,n,z15 /25g) in sesame paste from Greece, with raw material from Sudan. RASFF 2017.0408. Brussels: EC. [Accessed 22 Feb 2017]. Available from: https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/rasff-window/portal/?event=notificationDetail&NOTIF_REFERENCE=2017.0408
  15. Brockmann SO, Piechotowski I, Kimmig P. Salmonella in sesame seed products. J Food Prot. 2004;67(1):178-80.  https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X-67.1.178  PMID: 14717370 
  16. Unicomb LE, Simmons G, Merritt T, Gregory J, Nicol C, Jelfs P, et al. Sesame seed products contaminated with Salmonella: three outbreaks associated with tahini. Epidemiol Infect. 2005;133(6):1065-72.  https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268805004085  PMID: 16274503 
  17. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Multistate outbreak of Salmonella serotype Bovismorbificans infections associated with hummus and tahini--United States, 2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012;61(46):944-7. PMID: 23169315 
  18. Paine S, Thornley C, Wilson M, Dufour M, Sexton K, Miller J, et al. An outbreak of multiple serotypes of salmonella in New Zealand linked to consumption of contaminated tahini imported from Turkey. Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2014;11(11):887-92.  https://doi.org/10.1089/fpd.2014.1773  PMID: 25393669 
  19. Zhang Y, Keller SE, Grasso-Kelley EM. Fate of Salmonella throughout Production and Refrigerated Storage of Tahini. J Food Prot. 2017;80(6):940-6.  https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-16-507  PMID: 28463084 
  20. Torlak E, Sert D, Serin P. Fate of Salmonella during sesame seeds roasting and storage of tahini. Int J Food Microbiol. 2013;163(2-3):214-7.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.03.010  PMID: 23562834 
  21. Osaili TM, Al-Nabulsi AA, Abubakar SA, Alaboudi AR, Al-Holy MA. Feasibility of Using Gamma Irradiation for Inactivation of Starvation-, Heat-, and Cold-Stressed Salmonella in Tahini. J Food Prot. 2016;79(6):963-9.  https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-15-495  PMID: 27296600 
  22. Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety (European Commission (EC)). Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1142 of 27 June 2017 amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 as regards the list of feed and food of non-animal origin subject to an increased level of official controls on imports. L165/29. Brussels: Official Journal of the European Union; 27 June 2017. Available from: https://publications.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/17f981e0-5bc2-11e7-954d-01aa75ed71a1
Salmonellosis outbreak with novel Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype (11:z41:e,n,z15) attributable to sesame products in five European countries, 2016 to 2017
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=Anika+Meinen&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Meinen Anika</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Sandra+Simon&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Simon Sandra</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Sangeeta+Banerji&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Banerji Sangeeta</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Istvan+Szabo&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Szabo Istvan</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Burkhard+Malorny&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Malorny Burkhard</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Maria+Borowiak&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Borowiak Maria</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Sead+Hadziabdic&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Hadziabdic Sead</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Natalie+Becker&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Becker Natalie</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Petra+Luber&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Luber Petra</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Dorothee+Lohr&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Lohr Dorothee</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Carolin+Harms&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Harms Carolin</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Anita+Plenge-B%C3%B6nig&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Plenge-Bönig Anita</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Kassiani+Mellou&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mellou Kassiani</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Georgia+Mandilara&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mandilara Georgia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Jo%C3%ABl+Mossong&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mossong Joël</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Catherine+Ragimbeau&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Ragimbeau Catherine</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Pierre+Weicherding&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Weicherding Pierre</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Patrick+Hau&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Hau Patrick</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Daniela+D%C4%9Bdi%C4%8Dov%C3%A1&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Dědičová Daniela</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lucie+%C5%A0afa%C5%99%C3%ADkov%C3%A1&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Šafaříková Lucie</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Satheesh+Nair&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Nair Satheesh</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Timothy+J+Dallman&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Dallman Timothy J</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lesley+Larkin&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Larkin Lesley</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Jacquelyn+McCormick&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">McCormick Jacquelyn</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Elizabeth+De+Pinna&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">De Pinna Elizabeth</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Ettore+Severi&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Severi Ettore</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Saara+Kotila&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Kotila Saara</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Taina+Niskanen&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Niskanen Taina</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Valentina+Rizzi&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Rizzi Valentina</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Domenico+Deserio&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Deserio Domenico</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Antje+Flieger&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Flieger Antje</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Klaus+Stark&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Stark Klaus</a></span>. Salmonellosis outbreak with novel Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype (11:z41:e,n,z15) attributable to sesame products in five European countries, 2016 to 2017. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2019;24(36):pii=1800543. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 24 Oct 2018;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 29 Apr 2019 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.36.1800543
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Supplementary data

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error