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Detection of carbapenemase producing Acinetobacter baumannii ST19 from Georgia and Ukraine carrying blaOXA-23, blaOXA-72, and/or blaNDM-5, December 2019 to June 2023
- Ting L Luo1,* , Melissa J Martin1,* , Valentyn Kovalchuk2 , Viacheslav Kondratiuk3 , Nino Trapaidze4 , Magda Metreveli4 , Christine E Hulseberg4 , Henry D Dao1,5 , Yoon I Kwak1 , Rosslyn Maybank1 , Thomas A Musich4 , Matthew R Scherer4 , Jason W Bennett1 , Patrick T Mc Gann1 , Francois Lebreton1
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsAffiliations: 1 Multidrug-Resistant Organism Repository and Surveillance Network (MRSN), Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, United States 2 Department of Microbiology, National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine 3 Department of Emergency and Military Medicine, National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine 4 US Army Medical Research Directorate - Europe & Middle East, Tbilisi, Georgia 5 Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Landstuhl, Germany* These authors contributed equally to the work and share first authorship.Correspondence:Francois Lebretonfrancois.lebreton.ctr health.mil
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Citation style for this article: Luo Ting L, Martin Melissa J, Kovalchuk Valentyn, Kondratiuk Viacheslav, Trapaidze Nino, Metreveli Magda, Hulseberg Christine E, Dao Henry D, Kwak Yoon I, Maybank Rosslyn, Musich Thomas A, Scherer Matthew R, Bennett Jason W, Mc Gann Patrick T, Lebreton Francois. Detection of carbapenemase producing Acinetobacter baumannii ST19 from Georgia and Ukraine carrying blaOXA-23, blaOXA-72, and/or blaNDM-5, December 2019 to June 2023. Euro Surveill. 2024;29(24):pii=2400259. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.24.2400259 Received: 26 Apr 2024; Accepted: 12 Jun 2024
Abstract
In 2003−2023, amid 5,436 Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected globally through the Multidrug-Resistant Organism Repository and Surveillance Network, 97 were ST19PAS, 34 of which carbapenem-resistant. Strains (n = 32) sampled after 2019 harboured either blaOXA-23, blaOXA-72, and/or blaNDM-5. Phylogenetic analysis of the 97 isolates and 11 publicly available ST19 genomes revealed three sub-lineages of carbapenemase-producing isolates from mainly Ukraine and Georgia, including an epidemic clone carrying all three carbapenemase genes. Infection control and global surveillance of carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii remain important.
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