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Abstract

A nosocomial outbreak by cefiderocol (FDC)-resistant NDM-1-producing (NDM-Kp) occurred in a large tertiary care hospital from August 2021–June 2022 in Florence, Italy, an area where NDM-Kp strains have become endemic. Retrospective analysis of NDM-Kp from cases observed in January 2021–June 2022 revealed that 21/52 were FDC-resistant. The outbreak was mostly sustained by clonal expansion of a mutant with inactivated siderophore receptor gene, which exhibited high-level resistance to FDC (MIC ≥ 32 mg/L) and spread independently of FDC exposure.

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/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.43.2200795
2022-10-27
2024-12-22
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.43.2200795
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