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Influenza returns with a season dominated by clade 3C.2a1b.2a.2 A(H3N2) viruses, WHO European Region, 2021/22
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsCsaba Ködmöncsaba.kodmon ecdc.europa.eu
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Members of the WHO European Region influenza surveillance network that contributed virus characterisation data: Irena Tabain, Amanda Bolt Botnen, Ramona Trebbien, Niina Ikonen, Outi Lyytikäinen, Marianne Wedde, Ralf Dürrwald, Charlene Bennett, Jeff Connell, Simona Puzelli, Marzia Facchini, Adam Meijer, Ron A.M. Fouchier, Maja Vukovikj, Elizabeta Janchevska, Karoline Bragstad, Olav Hungnes, Andrey Komissarov, Kirill Stolyarov, Francisco Pozo, Inmaculada Casas, Ana Rita Gonçalves, Tania Spedaliero, Catherine Moore, Simon CottrellView Citation Hide Citation
Citation style for this article: . Influenza returns with a season dominated by clade 3C.2a1b.2a.2 A(H3N2) viruses, WHO European Region, 2021/22. Euro Surveill. 2022;27(15):pii=2200255. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.15.2200255 Received: 24 Mar 2022; Accepted: 12 Apr 2022
Abstract
In the WHO European Region, COVID-19 non-pharmaceutical interventions continued slowing influenza circulation in the 2021/22 season, with reduced characterisation data. A(H3) predominated and, in some countries, co-circulated with A(H1)pdm09 and B/Victoria viruses. No B/Yamagata virus detections were confirmed. Substantial proportions of characterised circulating virus subtypes or lineages differed antigenically from their respective northern hemisphere vaccine components. Appropriate levels of influenza virus characterisations should be maintained until the season end and in future seasons, when surveillance is adapted to integrate SARS-CoV-2.
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