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COVID-19 trends and severity among symptomatic children aged 0–17 years in 10 European Union countries, 3 August 2020 to 3 October 2021
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsNick Bundlenick.bundle ecdc.europa.eu
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Study group members: Soteroulla Soteriou, Anna Papandreou, Valentinos Silvestros, Maria Athanasiadou, Theopisti Kyprianou, Anna Demetriou, Otto Helve, Emmi Sarvikivi, Silke Buda, Barbara Hauer, Walter Haas, Thorsten Wolff, Aoife Colgan, Kate O’Donnell, Antonino Bella, Joël Mossong, Anne VergisonView Citation Hide Citation
Citation style for this article: . COVID-19 trends and severity among symptomatic children aged 0–17 years in 10 European Union countries, 3 August 2020 to 3 October 2021. Euro Surveill. 2021;26(50):pii=2101098. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.50.2101098 Received: 25 Nov 2021; Accepted: 15 Dec 2021
Abstract
We estimated risks of severe outcomes in 820,404 symptomatic paediatric COVID-19 cases reported by 10 European Union countries between August 2020 and October 2021. Case and hospitalisation rates rose as transmission increased but severe outcomes were rare: 9,611 (1.2%) were hospitalised, 640 (0.08%) required intensive care and 84 (0.01%) died. Despite increased individual risk (adjusted odds ratio hospitalisation: 7.3; 95% confidence interval: 3.3–16.2; intensive care: 8.7; 6.2–12.3) in cases with comorbidities, most (83.7%) hospitalised children had no comorbidity.
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