1887
  1. Home
  2. Eurosurveillance
  3. Volume 26, Issue 49, 09/Dec/2021
  4. Article
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 0
Download

Abstract

We collected data from 10 EU/EEA countries on 240 COVID-19 outbreaks occurring from July−October 2021 in long-term care facilities with high vaccination coverage. Among 17,268 residents, 3,832 (22.2%) COVID-19 cases were reported. Median attack rate was 18.9% (country range: 2.8–52.4%), 17.4% of cases were hospitalised, 10.2% died. In fully vaccinated residents, adjusted relative risk for COVID-19 increased with outbreak attack rate. Findings highlight the importance of early outbreak detection and rapid containment through effective infection prevention and control measures.

© Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070
2021-12-09
2024-11-22
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/26/49/eurosurv-26-49-2.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Rapid Risk Assessment: COVID-19 outbreaks in long-term care facilities in the EU/EEA in the context of current vaccination coverage. Stockholm: ECDC; 26 Jul 2021. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/rapid-risk-assessment-covid-19-outbreaks-long-term-care-facilities-eueea
  2. European Centre for Disease prevention and Control (ECDC). Data collection on COVID-19 outbreaks in closed settings with a completed vaccination programme: long-term care facilities, version 2.0. Stockholm: ECDC;3 Sep 2021. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/data-collection-covid-19-outbreaks-closed-settings-completed-vaccination
  3. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Case definition for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), as of 3 December 2020. Stockholm: ECDC; 3 Dec 2020. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-19/surveillance/case-definition
  4. Kaslow DC. Force of infection: a determinant of vaccine efficacy? NPJ Vaccines. 2021;6(1):51.  https://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-021-00316-5  PMID: 33846340 
  5. Nanduri S, Pilishvili T, Derado G, Soe MM, Dollard P, Wu H, et al. Effectiveness of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna Vaccines in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Nursing Home Residents Before and During Widespread Circulation of the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant - National Healthcare Safety Network, March 1-August 1, 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70(34):1163-6.  https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7034e3  PMID: 34437519 
  6. Falsey AR, Frenck RW Jr, Walsh EE, Kitchin N, Absalon J, Gurtman A, et al. SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization with BNT162b2 Vaccine Dose 3. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(17):1627-9.  https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc2113468  PMID: 34525276 
  7. Bar-On YM, Goldberg Y, Mandel M, Bodenheimer O, Freedman L, Kalkstein N, et al. Protection of BNT162b2 Vaccine Booster against Covid-19 in Israel. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(15):1393-400.  https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2114255  PMID: 34525275 
  8. Andrews N, Stowe J, Kirsebom F, Gower C, Ramsay M, Bernal JL. Effectiveness of BNT162b2 (Comirnaty, Pfizer-BioNTech) COVID-19 booster vaccine against covid-19 related symptoms in England: test negative case-control study. Pre-print. medRxiv. 15 Nov 2021. Available from: https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.11.15.21266341v1
  9. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Interim public health considerations for the provision of additional COVID-19 vaccine doses. Stockholm: ECDC;1 Sep 2021. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/covid-19-public-health-considerations-additional-vaccine-doses
  10. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Overview of the implementation of COVID-19 vaccination strategies and deployment plans in the EU/EEA. Stockholm: ECDC;11 Nov 2021. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/covid-19-overview-of-the-implementation-of-vaccination-strategies-and-deployment-plans-11-november-2021.pdf
Increasing risk of breakthrough COVID-19 in outbreaks with high attack rates in European long-term care facilities, July to October 2021
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=Carl+Suetens&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Suetens Carl</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Pete+Kinross&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Kinross Pete</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Pilar+Gallego+Berciano&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Gallego Berciano Pilar</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Virginia+Arroyo+Nebreda&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Arroyo Nebreda Virginia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Eline+Hassan&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Hassan Eline</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Cl%C3%A9mentine+Calba&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Calba Clémentine</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Eugenia+Fernandes&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Fernandes Eugenia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Andre+Peralta-Santos&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Peralta-Santos Andre</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Pedro+Casaca&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Casaca Pedro</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Nathalie+Shodu&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Shodu Nathalie</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Sara+Dequeker&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Dequeker Sara</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Flora+Kontopidou&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Kontopidou Flora</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lamprini+Pappa&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Pappa Lamprini</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Oliver+Kacelnik&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Kacelnik Oliver</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Anita+Wang+B%C3%B8rseth&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Børseth Anita Wang</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lois+O%E2%80%99Connor&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">O’Connor Lois</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Patricia+Garvey&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Garvey Patricia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Rasa+Liausedien%C4%97&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Liausedienė Rasa</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Rolanda+Valintelien%C4%97&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Valintelienė Rolanda</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Corinna+Ernst&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Ernst Corinna</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Jo%C3%ABl+Mossong&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mossong Joël</a>, <a href="/search?value1=M%C3%A1ria+%C5%A0tefkovi%C4%8Dov%C3%A1&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Štefkovičová Mária</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Zuzana+Prostin%C3%A1kov%C3%A1&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Prostináková Zuzana</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Ann+Caroline+Danielsen&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Danielsen Ann Caroline</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Aikaterini+Mougkou&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Mougkou Aikaterini</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Favelle+Lamb&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Lamb Favelle</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Orlando+Cenciarelli&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Cenciarelli Orlando</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Dominique+L.+Monnet&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Monnet Dominique L.</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Diamantis+Plachouras&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Plachouras Diamantis</a></span>. Increasing risk of breakthrough COVID-19 in outbreaks with high attack rates in European long-term care facilities, July to October 2021. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2021;26(49):pii=2101070. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 16 Nov 2021;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 09 Dec 2021 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Supplementary data

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error