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Detection of circulating type 3 vaccine-derived polioviruses in French Guiana, May to August 2024
- Stéphanie Raffestin1,2,* , Ambre Tinard3,4,5,* , Antoine Enfissi2,6 , Marie-Line Joffret3,4,5 , Timothée Lichtenstein6 , Sourakhata Tirera7 , Laura Zanetti8 , Marie Barrau9 , Francky Mubenga10 , Adrien Ortelli10 , Christophe N Peyrefitte2,11 , Anne Lavergne7 , Dominique Rousset2,6,** , Maël Bessaud3,4,5,**
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsAffiliations: 1 Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Laboratoire hygiène et environnement, Cayenne, France 2 Consortium OBEPINE, Paris, France 3 Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, CNRS UMR 3569, Signalisation antivirale, Paris, France 4 Laboratoire associé au Centre national de référence entérovirus/paréchovirus, Paris, France 5 Centre collaborateur de l’OMS, Épidémiologie et macro-évolution des poliovirus and entérovirus non-polio, Paris, France 6 Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Laboratoire de virologie, Cayenne, France 7 Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Laboratoire des interactions virus-hôtes, Cayenne, France 8 Santé publique France, Direction des maladies infectieuses, Saint-Maurice, France 9 Santé publique France, Direction des régions, Cellules Guyane, Cayenne, France 10 Agence régionale de santé de Guyane, Direction de la santé publique Cayenne, France 11 Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, France* These authors contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.** These authors contributed equally to this work and share last authorship.Correspondence:Maël Bessaudmael.bessaud pasteur.fr
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Citation style for this article: Raffestin Stéphanie, Tinard Ambre, Enfissi Antoine, Joffret Marie-Line, Lichtenstein Timothée, Tirera Sourakhata, Zanetti Laura, Barrau Marie, Mubenga Francky, Ortelli Adrien, Peyrefitte Christophe N, Lavergne Anne, Rousset Dominique, Bessaud Maël. Detection of circulating type 3 vaccine-derived polioviruses in French Guiana, May to August 2024. Euro Surveill. 2024;29(45):pii=2400705. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.45.2400705 Received: 24 Oct 2024; Accepted: 07 Nov 2024
Abstract
Circulating type 3 vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV3s) were detected in three wastewater samples collected in French Guiana from May through August 2024. As the oral polio vaccine is not used in French Guiana, this event involved an import either of cVDPV3s themselves or of a vaccine strain from which the cVDPV3s emerged in French Guiana. This highlights the importance of environmental surveillance for the detection of silent poliovirus circulation. Eliminating any pockets of cVDPVs is crucial for the polio eradication programme.
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