1887
  1. Home
  2. Eurosurveillance
  3. Volume 28, Issue 23, 08/Jun/2023
  4. Article
Editorial Open Access
Like 0
Download
Preview this article:
Preview Magnify

There is no abstract available.

© Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.23.2300280
2023-06-08
2024-12-21
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.23.2300280
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/28/23/eurosurv-28-23-1.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.23.2300280&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Erbguth FJ. From poison to remedy: the chequered history of botulinum toxin. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2008;115(4):559-65.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-007-0728-2  PMID: 17458494 
  2. Scott AB, Rosenbaum A, Collins CC. Pharmacologic weakening of extraocular muscles. Invest Ophthalmol. 1973;12(12):924-7. PMID: 4203467 
  3. Bach K, Simman R. The Multispecialty Toxin: A Literature Review of Botulinum Toxin. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022;10(4):e4228.  https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004228  PMID: 35402123 
  4. Dressler D. Clinical applications of botulinum toxin. Curr Opin Microbiol. 2012;15(3):325-36.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mib.2012.05.012  PMID: 22770659 
  5. Pirazzini M, Rossetto O, Eleopra R, Montecucco C. Botulinum Neurotoxins: Biology, Pharmacology, and Toxicology. Pharmacol Rev. 2017;69(2):200-35.  https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.116.012658  PMID: 28356439 
  6. Leonardi L, Haggiag S, Petrucci A, Lispi L. Electrophysiological abnormalities in iatrogenic botulism: Two case reports and review of the literature. J Clin Neurosci. 2019;60:138-41.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2018.10.059  PMID: 30348587 
  7. Palazón-García R, Benavente-Valdepeñas AM. Botulinum Toxin: From Poison to Possible Treatment for Spasticity in Spinal Cord Injury. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(9):4886.  https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094886  PMID: 34063051 
  8. Chertow DS, Tan ET, Maslanka SE, Schulte J, Bresnitz EA, Weisman RS, et al. Botulism in 4 adults following cosmetic injections with an unlicensed, highly concentrated botulinum preparation. JAMA. 2006;296(20):2476-9.  https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.296.20.2476  PMID: 17119144 
  9. Szuch E, Caress JB, Paudyal B, Brashear A, Cartwright MS, Strowd RE 3rd. Head drop after botox: Electrodiagnostic evaluation of iatrogenic botulinum toxicity. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2017;156:1-3.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.02.012  PMID: 28273554 
  10. Rashid EAMA, El-Mahdy NM, Kharoub HS, Gouda AS, ElNabarawy NA, Mégarbane B. Iatrogenic Botulism Outbreak in Egypt due to a Counterfeit Botulinum Toxin A Preparation - A Descriptive Series of Patient Features and Outcome. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2018;123(5):622-7.  https://doi.org/10.1111/bcpt.13048  PMID: 29786953 
  11. Dorner MB, Wilking H, Skiba M, Wilk L, Steinberg M, Worbs S, et al. A large travel-associated outbreak of iatrogenic botulism in four European countries following intragastric botulinum neurotoxin injections for weight reduction, Türkiye, February to March 2023. Euro Surveill. 2023;28(23):2300203.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.23.2300203 
  12. Scalfaro C, Auricchio B, De Medici D, Anniballi F. Foodborne botulism: an evolving public health challenge. Infect Dis (Lond). 2018;1-5. PMID: 30499356 
  13. Mohapatra RK, Mishra S, Tuglo LS. Surge in iatrogenic botulism cases in Europe: Threat perceptions and salient countering measures. New Microbes New Infect. 2023;53:101142.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2023.101142  PMID: 37216025 
  14. Gonul Oner O, Gudek HC, Erturk Cetin O, Demir S. Iatrogenic Botulism: A Case Treated With Botulinum Antitoxin. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2023;46(2):82-4.  https://doi.org/10.1097/WNF.0000000000000535  PMID: 36728838 
  15. Sánchez-Torralvo FJ, Vázquez-Pedreño L, Gonzalo-Marín M, Tapia MJ, Lima F, García-Fuentes E, et al. Endoscopic Intragastric Injection of Botulinum Toxin A in Obese Patients Accelerates Weight Loss after Bariatric Surgery: Follow-Up of a Randomised Controlled Trial (IntraTox Study). J Clin Med. 2022;11(8):2126.  https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11082126  PMID: 35456220 
  16. Vargas EJ, Bazerbachi F, Calderon G, Prokop LJ, Gomez V, Murad MH, et al. Changes in Time of Gastric Emptying After Surgical and Endoscopic Bariatrics and Weight Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020;18(1):57-68.e5.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2019.03.047  PMID: 30954712 
  17. Gui D, De Gaetano A, Spada PL, Viggiano A, Cassetta E, Albanese A. Botulinum toxin injected in the gastric wall reduces body weight and food intake in rats. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2000;14(6):829-34.  https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.2000.00765.x  PMID: 10848669 
  18. Topazian M, Camilleri M, Enders FT, Clain JE, Gleeson FC, Levy MJ, et al. Gastric antral injections of botulinum toxin delay gastric emptying but do not reduce body weight. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013;11(2):145-50.e1.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2012.09.029  PMID: 23063681 
  19. Bang CS, Baik GH, Shin IS, Kim JB, Suk KT, Yoon JH, et al. Effect of intragastric injection of botulinum toxin A for the treatment of obesity: a meta-analysis and meta-regression. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;81(5):1141-9.e1-7.
  20. Bang CS, Baik GH, Shin IS, Kim JB, Suk KT, Yoon JH, et al. Effect of intragastric injection of botulinum toxin A for the treatment of obesity: a meta-analysis and meta-regression. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;81(5):1141-9.e1, 7.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2014.12.025  PMID: 25765772 
  21. European Commission. Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety. STAMP Commission Expert Group. Off-label use of medicinal products. Brussels: European Commission. 14 Mar 2017. Available from: https://health.ec.europa.eu/system/files/2017-04/stamp6_off_label_use_background_0.pdf
Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error