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Abstract

While two influenza B virus lineages have co-circulated, B/Yamagata-lineage circulation has not been confirmed since March 2020. The WHO FluNet database indicates that B/Yamagata-lineage detections were reported in 2021 and 2022. However, detections can result from use of quadrivalent live-attenuated vaccines. Of the type B viruses detected post-March 2020, all ascribed to a lineage have been B/Victoria-lineage. There is need for a global effort to detect and lineage-ascribe type B influenza viruses, to assess if B/Yamagata-lineage viruses have become extinct.

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/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753
2022-09-29
2024-11-21
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753
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Has influenza B/Yamagata become extinct and what implications might this have for quadrivalent influenza vaccines?
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=John+Paget&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Paget John</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Saverio+Caini&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Caini Saverio</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Marco+Del+Riccio&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Del Riccio Marco</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Willemijn+van+Waarden&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">van Waarden Willemijn</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Adam+Meijer&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Meijer Adam</a></span>. Has influenza B/Yamagata become extinct and what implications might this have for quadrivalent influenza vaccines?. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2022;27(39):pii=2200753. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 20 Sept 2022;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 28 Sept 2022 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.39.2200753
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