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Vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 transmission to household contacts during dominance of Delta variant (B.1.617.2), the Netherlands, August to September 2021
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsBrechje de Gierbrechje.de.gier rivm.nl
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RIVM COVID-19 surveillance and epidemiology team (in addition to the named authors): Agnetha Hofhuis, Anne Teirlinck, Alies van Lier, Bronke Boudewijns, Miek de Dreu, Anne-Wil Valk, Femke Jongenotter, Carolien Verstraten, Gert Broekhaar, Guido Willekens, Irene Veldhuijzen, Jan Polman, Jan van de Kassteele, Jeroen Alblas, Janneke van Heereveld, Janneke Heijne, Kirsten Bulsink, Lieke Wielders, Liselotte van Asten, Liz Jenniskens, Loes Soetens, Maarten Mulder, Maarten Schipper, Marit de Lange, Naomi Smorenburg, Nienke Neppelenbroek, Patrick van den Berg, Priscila de Oliveira Bressane Lima, Rolina van Gaalen, Sara Wijburg, Shahabeh Abbas Zadeh, Siméon de Bruijn, Senna van Iersel, Sjoerd Wierenga, Susan Lanooij, Sylvia Keijser, Tara Smit, Don Klinkenberg, Pieter de Boer, Scott McDonald, Amber Maxwell, Annabel Niessen, Danytza Berry, Daphne van Wees, Dimphey van Meijeren, Eric RA Vos, Frederika Dijkstra, Jeanet Kemmeren, Kylie Ainslie, Marit Middeldorp, Marjolein Kooijman, Timor Faber, Albert Jan van Hoek, Eveline Geubbels, Birgit van Benthem, Jacco Wallinga, Rianne van Gageldonk-LafeberView Citation Hide Citation
Citation style for this article: . Vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 transmission to household contacts during dominance of Delta variant (B.1.617.2), the Netherlands, August to September 2021. Euro Surveill. 2021;26(44):pii=2100977. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.44.2100977 Received: 14 Oct 2021; Accepted: 03 Nov 2021
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Abstract
We estimated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine effectiveness against onward transmission by comparing secondary attack rates among household members for vaccinated and unvaccinated index cases, based on source and contact tracing data collected when the Delta variant was dominant. Effectiveness of full vaccination of the index case against transmission to unvaccinated and fully vaccinated household contacts, respectively, was 63% (95% confidence interval (CI): 46–75) and 40% (95% CI: 20–54), in addition to the direct protection of vaccination of contacts against infection.
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