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Detection of Usutu virus infection in wild birds in the United Kingdom, 2020
- Arran J Folly1 , Becki Lawson2 , Fabian ZX Lean3 , Fiona McCracken1 , Simon Spiro4 , Shinto K John2 , Joseph P Heaver2 , Katharina Seilern-Moy2 , Nic Masters4 , Luis M Hernández-Triana1 , L Paul Phipps1 , Alejandro Nuñez3 , Anthony R Fooks1 , Andrew A Cunningham2 , Nicholas Johnson1 , Lorraine M McElhinney1
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsAffiliations: 1 Virology Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Surrey, United Kingdom 2 Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, United Kingdom 3 Pathology Department, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Surrey, United Kingdom 4 Wildlife Health Services, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, United KingdomArran J. Follyarran.folly apha.gov.uk
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Citation style for this article: Folly Arran J, Lawson Becki, Lean Fabian ZX, McCracken Fiona, Spiro Simon, John Shinto K, Heaver Joseph P, Seilern-Moy Katharina, Masters Nic, Hernández-Triana Luis M, Phipps L Paul, Nuñez Alejandro, Fooks Anthony R, Cunningham Andrew A, Johnson Nicholas, McElhinney Lorraine M. Detection of Usutu virus infection in wild birds in the United Kingdom, 2020. Euro Surveill. 2020;25(41):pii=2001732. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.41.2001732 Received: 28 Sept 2020; Accepted: 13 Oct 2020
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Abstract
In August 2020, as part of a long-term disease surveillance programme, Usutu virus was detected in five Eurasian blackbirds (Turdus merula) and one house sparrow (Passer domesticus) from Greater London, England. This was initially detected by reverse transcription-PCR and was confirmed by virus isolation and by immunohistochemical detection of flavivirus in tissues. Phylogenetic analysis identified Usutu virus African 3.2 lineage, which is prevalent in the Netherlands and Belgium, suggesting a potential incursion from mainland Europe.
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