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Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection and hospitalisation, Navarre, Spain, January to April 2021
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View Affiliations Hide AffiliationsJesús Castillajcastilc navarra.es
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Working Group for the Study of COVID-19 in Navarra: Carlos Ibero Esparza, Mercedes Herranz, Irati Arregui, Carmen Martín, Ana Miqueleiz, Ana Navascués, Isabel Polo, Camino Trobajo-Sanmartín, Carmen Ezpeleta, Ingrid Estévez, Igberto Tordoya, Delia Quílez, Francisco Lameiro, Ana Isabel Álvaro, Paula López Moreno, Esther Albéniz, Fernando Elía, Javier Gorricho, Eva Ardanaz, Nieves Ascunce, Maite Arriazu, Fernando Baigorria, Aurelio Barricarte, Cristina Burgui, Itziar Casado, Enrique de la Cruz, Jorge Díaz, María Ederra, Nerea Egüés, Manuel García Cenoz, Marcela Guevara, Nerea Iriarte, Iván Martínez-Baz, Conchi Moreno-Iribas, Carmen Sayón, Juana Vidán, Marian Nuín, Jesús CastillaView Citation Hide Citation
Citation style for this article: . Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection and hospitalisation, Navarre, Spain, January to April 2021. Euro Surveill. 2021;26(21):pii=2100438. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.21.2100438 Received: 11 May 2021; Accepted: 27 May 2021
Abstract
COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness was evaluated in close contacts of cases diagnosed during January–April 2021. Among 20,961 contacts, 7,240 SARS-CoV-2 infections were confirmed, with 5,467 being symptomatic and 559 leading to hospitalisations. Non-brand-specific one and two dose vaccine effectiveness were respectively, 35% (95% confidence interval (CI): 25 to 44) and 66% (95% CI: 57 to 74) against infections, 42% (95% CI: 31 to 52) and 82% (95% CI: 74 to 88) against symptomatic infection, and 72% (95% CI: 47 to 85) and 95% (95% CI: 62 to 99) against COVID-19 hospitalisation. The second dose significantly increased effectiveness. Findings support continuing complete vaccination.
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