1887
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 1

Abstract

We evaluated effectiveness of thermal passenger screening for 2019-nCoV infection at airport exit and entry to inform public health decision-making. In our baseline scenario, we estimated that 46% (95% confidence interval: 36 to 58) of infected travellers would not be detected, depending on incubation period, sensitivity of exit and entry screening, and proportion of asymptomatic cases. Airport screening is unlikely to detect a sufficient proportion of 2019-nCoV infected travellers to avoid entry of infected travellers.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.5.2000080
2020-02-06
2024-11-21
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.5.2000080
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/25/5/eurosurv-25-5-2.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.5.2000080&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. World Health Organization (WHO). Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report-15. Geneva: WHO; 4 Jan 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200204-sitrep-15-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=88fe8ad6_2
  2. Imperial College London. News / Wuhan Coronavirus. MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis: News / Wuhan Coronavirus. London: Imperial College London. [Accessed 27 Jan 2020]. Available from: http://www.imperial.ac.uk/medicine/departments/school-public-health/infectious-disease-epidemiology/mrc-global-infectious-disease-analysis/news--wuhan-coronavirus/
  3. Reuters. Wuhan lockdown ‘unprededented’, shows commitment to contain virus: WHO representative in China. [Accessed 4 Feb 2020]. Available from: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-who-idUSKBN1ZM1G9
  4. Kucharski AJ, Russell TW, Diamond C. CMMID nCoV working group, Funk S, Eggo RM. Early dynamics of transmission and control of 2019-nCoV: a mathematical modelling study (pre-print). Medrxiv. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.01.31.20019901 
  5. Gostic KM, Kucharski AJ, Lloyd-Smith JO. Effectiveness of traveller screening for emerging pathogens is shaped by epidemiology and natural history of infection. eLife. 2015;4:e05564.  https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.05564  PMID: 25695520 
  6. Mabey D, Flasche S, Edmunds WJ. Airport screening for Ebola. BMJ. 2014;349(oct14 17):g6202.  PMID: 25316030 
  7. Pitman RJ, Cooper BS, Trotter CL, Gay NJ, Edmunds WJ. Entry screening for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) or influenza: policy evaluation. BMJ. 2005;331(7527):1242-3.  https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.38573.696100.3A  PMID: 16176938 
  8. Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, Wang X, Zhou L, Tong Y, et al. Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020;NEJMoa2001316.  PMID: 31995857 
  9. GitHub. Traveller Screening GitHub Repository. San Francisco: GitHub. [Accessed 5 Feb 2020]. Available from: https://github.com/bquilty25/airport_screening
  10. Chang W, Cheng J, Allaire JJ, Xie Y, McPherson J. shiny: Web Application Framework for R. R package version 1.4.0. 2019. [Accessed 27 Jan 2020]. Available from: https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=shiny
  11. Chan JF-W, Yuan S, Kok K-H, To KK-W, Chu H, Yang J, et al. A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster. Lancet. 2020;0(0):S0140-6736(20)30154-9.  PMID: 31986261 
  12. Samaan G, Patel M, Spencer J, Roberts L. Border screening for SARS in Australia: what has been learnt? Med J Aust. 2004;180(5):220-3.  https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2004.tb05889.x  PMID: 14984341 
  13. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Advice for travellers: outbreak of a novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV. Stockholm: ECDC. 30 Jan 2020. Available from: https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications-data/advice-travellers-outbreak-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov
  14. San Francisco International Airport. Passengers arriving from Wuhan, China are being screened for the novel coronavirus. San Francisco: San Francisco International Airport. [Accessed 27 Jan 2020]. Available from: https://www.flysfo.com/passengers-arriving-wuhan-china-are-being-screened-novel-coronavirus
  15. Department of Health. Coronavirus: latest information and advice. London: GOV.UK. [Accessed 27 Jan 2020]. Available from: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/wuhan-novel-coronavirus-information-for-the-public#advice-for-travellers-from-wuhan
  16. DiGiovanni C, Conley J, Chiu D, Zaborski J. Factors influencing compliance with quarantine in Toronto during the 2003 SARS outbreak. Biosecur Bioterror. 2004;2(4):265-72.  https://doi.org/10.1089/bsp.2004.2.265  PMID: 15650436 
  17. The Japan Times. Countries around world gear up response to new coronavirus. 2020. [Accessed 5 Feb 2020]. Available from: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/01/22/asia-pacific/science-health-asia-pacific/countries-around-world-gear-response-new-coronavirus/
  18. British Airways. Timetables. British Airways. [Accessed 27 Jan 2020]. Available from: https://www.britishairways.com/travel/schedules/public/en_gb
  19. Priest PC, Duncan AR, Jennings LC, Baker MG. Thermal image scanning for influenza border screening: results of an airport screening study. PLoS One. 2011;6(1):e14490.  https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0014490  PMID: 21245928 
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.5.2000080
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error