1887
  1. Home
  2. Eurosurveillance
  3. Volume 20, Issue 47, 26/Nov/2015
  4. Article
Rapid communication Open Access
Like 0
Download

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission remains significant in Europe. Rates of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) have declined, but not in all countries. New HIV diagnoses have increased among native and foreign-born men who have sex with men. Median CD4+ T-cell count at diagnosis has increased, but not in all groups, and late diagnosis remains common. HIV infection and AIDS can be eliminated in Europe with resolute prevention measures, early diagnosis and access to effective treatment.

© Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071
2015-11-26
2024-11-21
http://instance.metastore.ingenta.com/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071
Loading
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

/deliver/fulltext/eurosurveillance/20/47/eurosurv-20-47-1.html?itemId=/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071&mimeType=html&fmt=ahah

References

  1. Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Fast-track: ending the AIDS epidemic by 2030. Geneva: UNAIDS, 2014. Available from: http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/JC2686_WAD2014report_en.pdf
  2. Cohen MS, Chen YQ, McCauley M, Gamble T, Hosseinipour MC, Kumarasamy N, et al. Prevention of HIV-1 infection with early antiretroviral therapy. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(6):493-505. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1105243  PMID: 21767103 
  3. Lundgren J, Babiker A, Gordin F, Emery S, Fätkenheuer G, Molina JM, et al. Why START? Reflections that led to the conduct of this large long-term strategic HIV trial. HIV Med. 2015;16(Suppl 1):1-9. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.1111/hiv.12227  PMID: 25711317 
  4. McCormack S, Dunn DT, Desai M, Dolling DI, Gafos M, Gilson R, et al. Pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent the acquisition of HIV-1 infection (PROUD): effectiveness results from the pilot phase of a pragmatic open-label randomised trial. Lancet. 2015.  https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00056-2  PMID: 26364263 
  5. Molina JM, Capitant C, Spire B, Pialoux G, Chidiac C, Charreau I, et al. On demand PrEP with oral TDF-FTC in MSM: Results of the ANRS Ipergay trial. Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI); Seattle, WA; 2015.
  6. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Europe. HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2014. Stockholm: ECDC; 2015. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/hiv-aids-surveillance-in-Europe-2014.pdf
  7. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). HIV and STI prevention among men who have sex with men. Stockholm: ECDC; 2015. Available from: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/hiv-sti-prevention-among-men-who-have-sex-with-men-guidance.pdf
  8. Stromdahl S, Hickson F, Pharris A, Sabido M, Baral S, Thorson A. A systematic review of evidence to inform HIV prevention interventions among men who have sex with men in Europe. Euro Surveill. 2015;20(15):21096. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES2015.20.15.21096  PMID: 25953133 
  9. Fakoya I, Álvarez-del Arco D, Woode-Owusu M, Monge S, Rivero-Montesdeoca Y, Delpech V, et al. A systematic review of post-migration acquisition of HIV among migrants from countries with generalised HIV epidemics living in Europe: mplications for effectively managing HIV prevention programmes and policy. BMC Public Health. 2015;15(1):561. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1852-9  PMID: 26085030 
  10. Hernando V, Alvárez-Del Arco D, Alejos B, Monge S, Amato-Gauci AJ, Noori T, et al. HIV Infection in Migrant Populations in the European Union and European Economic Area in 2007-2012: An Epidemic on the Move. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2015;70(2):204-11. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000000717  PMID: 26068723 
  11. Rice BD, Elford J, Yin Z, Delpech VC. A new method to assign country of HIV infection among heterosexuals born abroad and diagnosed with HIV. AIDS. 2012;26(15):1961-6. Available from:  https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283578b80  PMID: 22781226 
  12. Desgrées-du-Loû A, Pannetier J, Ravalihasy A, Gosselin A, Supervie V, Panjo H, et al. Sub-Saharan African migrants living with HIV acquired after migration, France, ANRS PARCOURS study, 2012 to 2013. Euro Surveill. 2015;20(46):30065.  https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.46.30065 
  13. Wilson K, Dray-Spira R, Aubrière C, Hamelin C, Spire B, Lert F; ANRS-Vespa2 Study Group. Frequency and correlates of late presentation for HIV infection in France: older adults are a risk group - results from the ANRS-VESPA2 Study, France. AIDS Care. 2014;26(sup1) Suppl 1;S83-93.  https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2014.906554  PMID: 24731147 
  14. Mussini C, Antinori A, Bhagani S, Branco T, Brostrom M, Dedes N, et al. European AIDS Clinical Society Standard of Care meeting on HIV and related coinfections: The Rome Statements. HIV Med. 2015. [Epub ahead of print].
Trends in HIV surveillance data in the EU/EEA, 2005 to 2014: new HIV diagnoses still increasing in men who have sex with men
<p class="citation"> <span>Citation style for this article:</span> <span class="meta-value authors"> <a href="/search?value1=Anastasia+Pharris&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Pharris Anastasia</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Chantal+Quinten&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Quinten Chantal</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Lara+Tavoschi&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Tavoschi Lara</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Gianfranco+Spiteri&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Spiteri Gianfranco</a>, <a href="/search?value1=Andrew+J.+Amato-Gauci&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">Amato-Gauci Andrew J.</a>, <a href="/search?value1=the+ECDC+HIV%2FAIDS+Surveillance+Network&option1=author&noRedirect=true" class="nonDisambigAuthorLink">the ECDC HIV/AIDS Surveillance Network</a></span>. Trends in HIV surveillance data in the EU/EEA, 2005 to 2014: new HIV diagnoses still increasing in men who have sex with men. <a href="/content/ecdc">Euro Surveill.</a> 2015;20(47):pii=30071. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071" title="doi link" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071</a> <span class="ES_Article_citation"> <span class="generated">Received</span>: 12 Nov 2015;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="generated">Accepted</span>: 24 Nov 2015 </span> </p>
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071
/content/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.47.30071
Loading

Data & Media loading...

Submit comment
Close
Comment moderation successfully completed
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error